Unit 2. Evolution of Accounting

Reading

2. 1) c; 2) b; 3) b; 4) a; 5) a; 6) c; 7) b; 8) c; 9) b; 10) a.

Developing Vocabulary

1. 1) terminate; 2) acquired; 3) evolve; 4) loan; 5) merchant; 6) emerged, 7) annual; 8) accountable; 9) integrity; 10) mandatory; 11) rose.

2. 1) in; 2) for; 3) during; 4) for; 5) at; 6) in; 7) to; 8) at; 9) between, at, between; 10) from; 11) to; 12) for; 13) to; 14) into.

3. Generate profit, oversee operation, issue capital stock (shares), record transactions, distribute goods, conduct business, affix a signature, quote prices, allocate resources

Discovering Language

the Securities and Exchange Act; a double entry accounting system; job advertisements; a university accounting course; an exam success guide; new health and safety measures; accounting software engineers; an emerging market analyst

Cloze Test

(1) record-keeping; (2) found; (3) clay: (4) record; (5) information; (6) Pacioli; (7) published; (8) double-entry; (9) evolved; (10) Venice; (11) needs; (12) period; (13) for; (14) the; (15) in; (16) by; (17) money; (18) reports; (19) position; (20) century; (21) financial; (22) in; (23) accountants: (25) States.

Unit 3 Accounting Profession

Reading

Text 1 2. 1) e; 2) b; 3) a; 4) d; 5) f; 6) c.

Text 2

1) a); 2) f); 3) m); 4) a); 5) b); 6) k); 7) c); 8) i); 9) e); 10) g); 11) l); 12) J); 13) d).

Developing Vocabulary

1. 1 far-reaching; 2 fast growing; 3 hard-working; 4 high-flying; 5 long-lasting; 6 well-educated; 7 quick-witted; 8 newly appointed

2. 1 e); 2 a); 3 b); 4 h); 5 d); 6 g); 7 f); 8 c).

4. 1) efficient 2) effective 3) efficient 4) effective 5) efficient 6) efficiency

5. 1 earned income; 2 unearned income; 3 royalties; 4 wages; 5 fringe benefits

6. 1) income (not dividends; dividends are received, not earned)); 2) perks/fringe benefits; 3) fees; 4) revenue; 5) earnings/income; 6) wage; 7) earnings; 8) remuneration; 9) royalties

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