ТОР 5 статей: Методические подходы к анализу финансового состояния предприятия Проблема периодизации русской литературы ХХ века. Краткая характеристика второй половины ХХ века Характеристика шлифовальных кругов и ее маркировка Служебные части речи. Предлог. Союз. Частицы КАТЕГОРИИ:
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Each holiday is interesting in its way but all of them are good and merrywedding In today's world, most weddings are in the summer. And our ancestors wedding season just opened in mid-October, as before they were all busy in the fields and gardens, and the festivities, as well as preparing for the time it was not enough. Before the baptism of Slavs were married in the spring, when the earth was awakened, and came to life.Since the spring - the emergence of a new life, it is this time considered favorable for the emergence of new families. But after the baptism in the spring to celebrate the wedding was not, after all this time has a great post, and during Lent, any entertainment is prohibited. Most wedding traditions that are held in Ukraine, has its origins in pre-Christian times. For example, there is a tradition that the young wine is poured and break glasses. Pouring the wine, the Slavs brought a sacrifice to God, the sun, and the glasses smashed, because death has no right to drink from a vessel, from which it drank the sun, it was a deadly sin. After the Christianization of the Ukrainians have long been considered a church marriage (wedding) a kind of legal necessity. So after the wedding the young often lived separately from their families, as long as this does not play a wedding. The Holy Synod called such behavior is sinful, accusing Young of adultery.Therefore, in the 19th century, the church allowed to perform weddings and wedding in one day, united, so that folk and religious marriage July 7 - Ivan Kupala On this day the Church celebrates Christmas by Ivan the Baptist. This celebration goes back to pagan times - our ancestors celebrated Kupayla holiday - a holiday of sun, but by a confluence of tradition and celebration of Ivan Kupala was formed. On this day, boys and girls make dolls out of straw: the guys are doing, "Kupala", which is dressed in male attire, and a girl - Marin, with which dress up the girl. It is around these characters and the events taking place in the evening. But, as if there may be, both of them waiting for a tragic end - they are either burned or drowned. The years go by, and the most popular entertainment evenings are jumping over the fire. This ritual has always lent a magical character: if the jump is good, then you will have good health, jump with your favorite hand in hand - the wedding can not be avoided, but if you suddenly enter into the fire - the year of troubles will be rich. At the end of festivities can go home, but on this evening is not over. There is a legend about a magical fern flower, which will open all earthly wealth. But just look for it must be night, and he is protected by dark forces.Also at dawn you can walk barefoot on the dew Kupala. Herbs in this day have healing properties. The tradition of giving Easter eggs has been around for a long time. Who made it into the culture of Ukraine has not been fully understood. It is believed that this could be the Persians, the inhabitants of Asia Minor, probably. But one thing is for sure - the egg symbolizes the beginning of all life, the divine principle.The inhabitants of Asia Minor on the egg represented the goddess Cybele of all living things. There is another theory about which the tradition is to paint the eggs from the time of Tripoli culture (3-1 millennium BC). Because the tribes who lived on the territory of Ukraine, led a settled life and grown plants, fruits and vegetables in the patterns of Easter eggs you can see a lot of plant motifs. Animal symbolism is also present on the eggs and the mean hope of our ancestors (birds, pets). Only later, after the baptism of Russia, on the egg began to appear religious symbols.
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Ukrainian cuisine Ukrainian cuisine is widely known for their originality and originality. Its traditions and identity led to the fact that, despite the huge number of Ukrainian national appetizers, soups and desserts, each dish are inherent in the features that distinguish this kitchen recipe and make it tasty and healthy dishes. Each of us has ever tasted in my life real Ukrainian borsch. Despite the fact that this dish is known from the chronicles, and even birch-bark scrolls, that Ukraine has become the most popular soup. What are its only ingredients are not cooked. To date, among the highest demand gourmet Ukrainian borscht red and green. First you can prepare all year round, and the second is mainly served in the warm season.Ukrainian cuisine also offers a large selection of soups, which are prepared from a variety of meats.Widespread Ukrainian soups, pork and beef. As for vegetables, soups used potatoes, beets, cabbage and other low-cost and readily available components. On our site you can learn different recipes for Ukrainian borscht, soup, gruel, and other traditional dishes.
National costumes Traditional costumes of every nation is one of the most common species of his art. People's clothing is easy forms, harmony silhouette, richness and variety of ornaments, rich flavor. It is clearly the ability of craftsmen using simple logic of organically combining practicality and beauty. Folk outfit includes a single artistic practice group art cutting, weaving, embroidery, applique, weaving, leather, metal and more. Many creative ingenuity and imagination put into a clothes Ukrainian people. Like most remarkable character of Ukraine transferred to finish the costume in his joyful range of craftsmen for centuries. Work on the attire was to some extent a manifestation of the dream of a beautiful attempt to move away from that hard reality that surrounds the working people to the Great October Socialist Revolution. For example, the embroidery - it was not just a craft, a manifestation of people's talent, skill, talent. It was one of the few moments in the life of a peasant woman, when she could feel the joy of creation, in the range of colors to express their faith in a better future, optimism. Richness of dress many regions of Ukraine was bright, white, enriched with vibrant colors wool plakhta, zapasok, belts, wreaths, red beads and ribbons. Richness of the benefit of red-black-blue decoration typical of the Central Dnieper. Interesting brightly decorated with rich embroidered shirts Kyiv, Cherkasy region. Shirts Poltava mostly embroidered cutting, brass, strings of white or gray. In Podolia and Bukovina were predominantly red and black, yellow and blue embroidery. Zatkani red shirt Volyn perfectly combined with red-yellow-green and we skirt and brightly embroidered kusanamy. Despite the diversity of cut, colorist decisions specific to certain regions of Ukraine, it is clearly subordinate individual local types of clothing and furnishing a single ensemble, typical for Ukrainian folk costume.Many rational people making art cut and trim used in clothes complexes, formed the traditional basis of the Ukraine during the years of Soviet power. We have great examples of clothing in different parts of our republic, where organically intertwined traditional forms and decoration of new materials.
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