Short history of society and modern civilization.

Originally, society arose as consolidation of people for the purpose of interaction for the benefit of survival, ensuring necessary requirements for existence of each individual. Originally, the people consisting in society, mostly each of them could perform any tasks, but over time specialized on occupations with which one coped more successfully than others, exchanging the contribution to public life for the aid of the others. Then, the hierarchical system, leaders and elders, whose life and wealth appeared were appreciated above life and wellbeing of the others as they owned the capabilities and knowledge necessary not just for participation in joint activities (hunting, collecting, construction, production of tools, etc.), but also for coordination of these joint activities of other participants of society; the same people began to use extra power, i.e. to give orders and to specify to other participants of society what they must do that or another time. Then the guards appeared, to preserve personally the above stated exclusive participants, and then – those who created and stated ideological reasons for such a system. But soon, owing to the aspiration of greater safety, life span and other priviledges, which initially arose from survival purposes, leaders and elders with exclusive status began to gain it not due to own knowledge and abilities in the field of coordination of actions of society, but at the expense of benefits in the field of "policy", i.e. abilities — own and of the ideologists — to ensure support of that part of society which gave the chance to achieve subordination to their power and authority on all others. From this moment on, what was earlier justified and to some extent useful began to be wrapped in negative consequences for people. The arisen social inequality led to contradictions, intensity, oppositions and violence; wellbeing of many participants of society was insufficient while the authorities forced them to permanent job, weren't engaged in it.

In order that abilities of the Human for reasonable thinking and analysis of reality woldn't create dissatisfied, seeking to overthrow the authorities, those have been applying a number of means preventing formation and support of a reasonable personality: it is constant loading of most of people with work, restriction of access to knowledge and information, instead of it — distribution of the ideologies supporting the government and the information favorable for it. One of extreme forms of the above is the religion, another - "mass media", first of all — the television where under the pretext of entertainment and some "mind food", specially prepared and issued information content for support of policy of the authorities, is used to zombifie the people. At the same time, the authorities and their protection services exist at the same level, as most of "ordinary" people, i.e. an animal one, succeed in the material wealth, money-making dictated by instincts; same way, regardless of the actual social status and material welfare, each participant of society instinctively aspires to personal prosperity, to increase one's own importance, "weight" in the society. Thereof, everyone of those seeks to dictate to people around the rules of conduct, the bans, and also to instruct them what to do – relying to children, younger relatives and just surrounding ones, less persistent in the statement of their importance concerning the subject individual; in their turn, those ones act similarly to thosе, who, on some settled social representations, concede to them some way.

On the top of evolution of rule structures in modern society is the so-called "democracy", system in which ordinary participants are convinced that they are the source and an estabilishment of the power, state and all structures and the relations inherent in society though even the direct translation from Greek ("demos" = the people, the masses, crowd, the lower class of the population, the same that Latin "plebs" – and "-cratos", i.e. “the rule” and the persons representing one and the other), these two concepts always oppose each other as the rule limits freedom and benefits of the individuals in broad masses; in practice, real management of the “democracy” society, is held by the financial oligarchy, i.e. individuals who are the most succeeded in the material wealth whereas formal heads are change figures, pawns in the game.

For the millennia of existence of social structures and relations average individual, as a rule, lived rather sadly: both his material wealth, as well as emotional, the mind comfort and tranquility about the future, were insatisfactory. The rich ones always aimed to get more and more under the influence of instinct so they are not an exception concerning a lack of material wealth; the poor hadn't enough wealth, also including elementary physical comfort – satiety, heat or a coolness in the necessary time and place, rest, sleep, etc.; rich and powerful ones constantly were afraid to lose their power and property, the poor felt fixed discomfort from oppression and coercion; and all constantly limited each other and forced including even the same level of social hierarchy. But the most sad is the fact that all these billions of lives, thousands of generations, passed in a twilight, animal condition of consciousness; actually, a human being often didn't become a personality, having never realized himself; and if at some point it occurred anyway, then further the one rolled down again to the same twilight consciousness as a lack of knowledge and the system of social coercion didn't allow The Reason to gain the power and grow up.

Nevertheless, for these millennia something has yet changed qualitatively. Due to invention of information storage means, originally in the written form, then, more complex systems, such as printing and computers, mankind accumulated and systematized knowledge about the cognizable world around, that allowed to provide, at first, material requirements for a more effective agriculture, cattle breeding, construction, crafts – and then, gradually to create what we call technology: the automated machines and mechanisms, automatic control systems for them, and, at last – the artificial intelligence at animal level, specialized for automatic performance of practically all utilitarian tasks.

Thus, today a human being can be absolutely free from material dependences as his needs can be provided in general without his direct participation, though, by inertia the majority considers that it not so. Society ceased to bear almost any necessary tasks, instead of only an imitation on coordinatiing the actions concerning production of goods, upon there is a destruction and pollution of the environment within the uncontrolled development of industry; production is oriented on marketing purposes, creating quickly disposable products, and average human continues to live in all this unfree and unhappy conditions, same as thousands years before, under the pressure of laws and social limitations; awakening of The Reason is still impossible or suppressed, physical work even if on restacking of pieces of paper to which woods are disposed, is created for the sake of "employment" of the population somehow to distribute the cash equivalent of material "values" which are made in large quantities only to sell, receive those money, dispose, and so on; at the same time, huge masses of people around the world live below the ”poverty line”, and die of hunger and diseases. The system exists for the sake of system, the underdeveloped human is its thoughtless slave and victim, same as food.

And still, the wakened Reason has more chances to survive today, than tens of thousands years ago as the available social system nevertheless implies an opportunity to receive some material resources and technical means in the order to create originally a territorial enclave to form the center of essentially other human civilization where the main objective is individual growth, development, physical and spiritual wellbeing of each human, and his interaction with similar beings, so far as isn't alien, and at times even desirable, to temporarily form not a society, but a conomnity (by analogy with federation / confederation), where there is no mutual dictatorship and restrictions, and which is regulated by three natural laws: 1) desire or unwillingness (you do what you want, you don't do what you don't want); 2) reciprocity and a reverse (you are surrounded by the creatures of the kind similar to yous: act to them concerning the same as you wish that they'd do as to you; 3) mutual freedom (everyone is free to do whatever wants, while his freedom and desires don't disturb freedom and desires of another). In further, it is necessary to develop the size and infrastructure of enclave, to involve more and more people, exempting them from a burden of the state and society so that gradually the system of the states and societies on The Earth would disappear, as it inevitably happens to the sputtered-out, deadlock branches of evolution.

Formally, there is a monopoly of "states" and society for all territory and resources of this planet, but, considering lack of dictatorship of The Reason inside of them and lots of internal contradictions on which it is possible to play, it`s quite real to gain freedom and independence of the states and societies, I guess.

Не нашли, что искали? Воспользуйтесь поиском: