Прочитайте надані тексти (7-12). Визначте, чи подані нижче висловлювання до текстів є вірними чи невірними. Якщо висловлювання невірне, запишіть правильний варіант.

1. Utility varies between different companies and their customers.

2. Changes in prices lead to a change in the quality of a commodity.

3. People usually get everything they want.

4. Money is only a means of exchange.

5. People have to choose carefully how they will spend money.

Поясніть своїми словами на англійській мові значення наступних слів і виразів.

1. consumer

2. perishable goods

3. elasticity of supply

4. labour

5. profit

Заповніть пропуски відповідними словами з текстів (7-12) (подана перша літера слова та кількість літер в слові вказана в дужках).

1. The surplus from the whole business is the reward of private enterprise and is known as p______(6).

2. A special relationship exists between goods and services on the one hand and a consumer and his m____(5) on the other hand.

3. Money is the standard by which the value of things is j_____(7).

4. The factory is not only producing less every year, but also losing v_____(8) workers.

5. The employees of the business do not b_____(4) the risk while employers do.

6. U_____(7) varies not only in relation to individual tastes and to geography, but also in relation to time.

7. Basic human needs are simple, but every individual has additional personal wants which may be very c_____(7).

8. The worth of a commodity or service measured against other commodities or services is called p_____ (5).

9. M__-___(4, 6) may enjoy both beef and bananas.

10. People have to decide carefully how they spend their i_____(6).

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