Theoretical Assignments. Medical examinations of employees: backgrounds and procedure Subject carried out to compulsory medical examination Medical examinations is required for the

Medical examinations of employees: backgrounds and procedure
Subject carried out to compulsory medical examination
Medical examinations is required for the following categories of employees:

1) workers engaged in severe, harmful or dangerous conditions, or those staff who needs the professional selection;

2) workers of the certain occupations, industries and organizations, dealing with public care survice of (article 21 Law of Ukraine "On protection population from infectious diseases" from 6 April 2000 № 1645-III).

Mainly, according to art. 17 law of Ukraine "On labour protection" annual medical examination should be persons up to 21 years old, regardless of profession and type of activity.Frequency of medical examinations:

1) preliminary (while hiring);

2) periodic (at the labour activity);

3) annual – for persons up to 21 years old.

List of professions with mandatory preliminary (periodic) medical examination of employees:

According to the Ministry of Health of Ukraine Order № 246 published in 21.05.2007 "Order towards medical examination employees of certain categories" (hereafter – Order), medical examination carried out for:

1) workers engaged in heavy work;

2) work with harmful or dangerous conditions, or staff with special needs for professional selection;

3) persons up to 21 years old;

4) physical persons - subjects of commercial activity, which used the hired labour;

5) individuals, who provide work themselfs;

6) public bodies of the Sanitary & Epidemiology Station (hereafter – SES);

7) public bodies of health care centers;

8) military-medical and committees of the ministries and other сentral bodies of executive power, performing medical examinations of workers, specialized health care facilities should establish a diagnosis concerning occupational diseases, departments and courses diseases of higher medical educational institutions III - IV levels of accreditation;

9) worker staff of an executive directorate social insurance Fund (hereafter – Fund) against accidents and occupational diseases in the enterprises of Ukraine.

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