Quot;2, Read these words. Observe the character of the voiced consonants (a) in fully voiced position, (b) in initial position, (c) in final position.

(a) /b/ (b) /b/ (C) /b/

labour balm ebb

imbue bee nib

bet cab

/d/ /d/ /d/

Udder do hard

ready done hood

down mid

/g/ /g/ /g/

agony go big

again gain beg

guard league

Read these words. Observe (a) the longer character of the /tf, dg/ phonemes in terminal position and (b) the shorter character of the /tf, t^/ phonemes in pre-terminal position (when they are followed by /t, d/).

(a) each, fetch, match, scorch, putch, pouch, much, liege, ridge,
badge, large, lodge, gorge, George;

(b) reached, hitched, fetched, matched, searched, obliged, forged,
urged, judged

Read these words. Observe the longer character of the terminal allophones of the /f, v, s, x/ phonemes and their shorter character in initial position.

f —leaf, if, off, cough, half, rough, safe, life

— fee, fill, fence, fan, far, fox, four, fuss, food
v — leave, live, have, of, groove, love, serve

— veal, vest, vulgar, veil, vile, vow, vote, vet

s — face, tennis, various, piece, since, kiss, guess ■— sister, sea, sincerely, sick, sitting, see, sake z — is, his, birds, days, guards, fees, please

— zeal, zebra, zed, zero, zest, zip, Zion, zone, Zouave

Б, Readjthese words. Pay attention to (a) the pal a to-alveolar character of the consonant modified by the following phoneme /j/; (b) the post-alveolar character of the consonant modified by the following phoneme /r/t <c) the lateral character of the consonant modified by the following phoneme III', (d) the labialized character of the consonant modified by the foil owing pno-neme /w/.

(a) beauty, tube, cute, duty, Gue, few;

(b) bright,,try, cry, dry, great, fry;

(c) blight, little, clever, middle, giggle, devil;
(a) twice, twenty, queen, Gwendolen, thwart -

JO4

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