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Методические подходы к анализу финансового состояния предприятия

Проблема периодизации русской литературы ХХ века. Краткая характеристика второй половины ХХ века

Ценовые и неценовые факторы

Характеристика шлифовальных кругов и ее маркировка

Служебные части речи. Предлог. Союз. Частицы

КАТЕГОРИИ:






The day my little boy swallowed a tomato




“Look at me, mum” giggled three year-old son. I could hardly understand him, as his mouth was full of cherry tomatoes. He had taken them out of the fridge while I was making lunch. “Oh Peter, don’t be silly,” I laughed. This was a big mistake. Peter tried to laugh too, and as he did so, one of the tomatoes got stuck in his throat. He tried to cough, but nothing happened. He was chocking. I hit Peter on the back, but the tomato didn’t move. Peter began to turn blue. I run outside into the street, screaming for help, but the road was completely deserted. I was desperate. I put my whole hand in his mouth and pushed my fingers as far as I could down his throat…

Exercise 4. Answer the questions:

1 What happened to Mrs.Johnson in the end?

2 What happened to Peter in the end? Did his mother do the right thing?

 

Exercise 5. Discuss on the given situation. You had caught a cold, and came to the doctor. Tell what had happened to you. What symptoms had you had?Use in your speech the symptoms, treatment, illnesses and injures given below.

Exercise 6. Speak on the given topic: “My favourite health resort”

 

 

Exercise 7. Match the proverbs in column A to their translations in B:

 

A Britain proverbs 1. Good health is above wealth. 2. Beauty is only skin deep. 3. Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 4. Cleanliness is next to godliness. 5. You are what you eat. 6. The way to a man’s heart is through his stomach 7. Break a leg! B Russian analogues a) Не родись красивой, а родись счастливой. b) В здоровом теле здоровый дух. c) Здоровье дороже всякого богатства. d) Кто рано встает, тому бог подает. e) Ни пуха, ни пера! f) Скажи мне, что ты ешь, и я скажу, кто ты. g) Путь к сердцу мужчины лежит через его желудок.

 

Exercise 8. Write Russian equivalents of idioms about health:

a) Fit as a fiddle

b) Alive and kicking

c) At death’s door

 

Check yourself

1. Choose the correct answer: They _______ each other for 10 years.

a) has known

b) have known

c) had known

d) will have known

2. Choose the correct answer: I ______ all morning.

a) has been shopping

b) have been shopping

c) have being shopping

d) haves been shopping

3. Choose the correct answer: Improving your sleep quality you can improve your _______.

a) language

b) car

c) health

d) practice

4. Choose the correct answer: The first part of quiet sleep should only last a few ______.

a) years

b) minutes

c) weeks

d) months

GLOSSARY

English Russian Kazakh
sore throat [sɔː θrəut] боль в горле, ангина тамағы ауыру, ангина
a cough [kɒf] кашель жөтел
headache ['hed‚eɪk] головная боль бас ауру
insomnia [ɪn'sɒmnɪə] бессонница ұйқысыздық
lung [lʌŋz] легкое өкпе
snooze [snu:z] дремота, сонное состояние қалғу, мүлгу
judgment ['dʒʌdʒmənt] суждение пайым, пікір
LIW №2

Read and translate the text №1 “ A typical Work Environment ”, p.163

LIW №3

Write a job offer letter using a model, p.186

 

References

Main:

1. Clive Oxenden. New English File. Upper-Intermediate level. Student’s book. Oxford University Press. 2010.

2 John and Liz Soars. New Headway” by John and Liz Soars for Upper-Intermediate level. Work book. Oxford University Press, 2010

Additional:

3. Clive Oxenden. New English File. Upper-Intermediate level. Work book. Oxford University Press. 2010.

4. John and Liz Soars. New Headway. Upper-Intermediate level. Work book. Oxford University Press, 2010.

5. R.Murphy. Essential grammar. Second edition. Upper-Intermediate level. Cambridge University Press. 2012.


 

HAND OUT №3 (93) Discipline: English as a foreign language Credits - 2 Upper-intermediatelevel Practical leson Lexical theme: Fashion Grammatical theme: Usingadjectives as nouns, adjective order   Teacher: assistant professor Sultanbayeva Zhaina Ubaidullayevna    

 

 


GRAMMAR COMMENT

Adjective order

 

Adjectives as nouns, adjective order nationalities 1 The English are famous for drinking tea. The Dutch make wonderful cheeses. The Chinese invented paper. 2 The Argentinians invented the tango. The Greeks are very extrovert. 3 The Turks drink a lot of coffee. The Poles play a lot of basketball. ♦ You can use the with the nationality adjectives which end in –sh, -ch, -ss, or –ese. Don’t add s to these words, or use them without the. ♦ Nationality words which end in –an and a few others, e.g. Greek and Thai, are both adjectives and nouns. To talk about the people from the country use a plural noun ending in –s. adjective order She has long fairhair. I bought a beautiful Italian leatherbelt. • You can put more than one adjective before a noun (often two and occasionally three). These adjectives go in a particular order, e.g. NOT an old lovely cottage. • Opinion adjectives, e.g. beautiful, nice, lovely, usually go before fact adjectives, e.g. big, old, round. • If there is more than one fact adjective, they go in this order:
size age shape/style colour/pattern nationality material noun
big new long pink / striped Italian silk scarf

 

Adjective order. Use your instinct. Complete the sentence with the bold words in the right order.

1 The Goth in the photo has _________. hair black spiky

2 For the wedding I am wearing a _________. suit linen beige

3 I want to buy a ___________. bag black big leather

4 I am looking for a __________. vest running nylon white

 

 

Exercise 1. What sort of clothes do you prefer to wear? Do you ever have to wear things you don’t really like? If so, why? Talk with a partner.

 

 

Exercise 2. In pairs say if you agree or disagree with the sentences below.

1. The British are usually less friendly than the Americans.

2. The Italian dress better than any other nationality.

3. The rich are always meaner than the poor.

4. The elderly are best looked after in residential homes.

5. The unnployed shouldn’t receive state benefits.

6. Small towns are better places to live than big ones.

7. It’s better to buy expensive clothes if you can afford to, because they last longer than cheap ones.

Exercise 3. [T.3] a) You're going to listen to four people talking about the typical characteristics of people

from their country (England, Ireland, Scotland, and the USA). Before you listen, with a partner try to

predict what positive and negative characteristics the speakers might mention.

b) Listen and try to match the speakers 1-4 with their nationality. Use their accent and what they say about people from their country to help you.


English Scottish

Irish American

 

Exercise 4. Retell the listened text.

 

Exercise 5. Read the text and translate the 1st paragraph.

 

National wearing

For centuries, Kazakh national clothes were simple and rational. It was characterized by common forms for all segments of the population, but with a certain social and age regulations. Elegance to dresses was given by fur trim, embroidery and jewelry. Traditional materials for the clothes were leather, fur, thin felt, cloth, which was produced by the local population. Clothes sewn from imported materials - silk, brocade, velvet. Cotton was also widely used.

National clothes of Kazakh women

Headwear of Kazakh women, similar to many other nationalities, was also a kind of indicator of their marital status. Headwear of married women differed in different tribal groups, but girls' headwear was comparatively similar throughout the territory of Kazakhstan. Girls used to wear hats of two types: skull cap (Takiya) and a warm hat (Borik), decorated with otter, fox or beaver fur. A tuft of owl feather was often sewed to the top of takiya for decoration purposes, which also played a role of a talisman. Gimp, tassels, gold embroidery and even silver coins were also used for decoration.

 

 

Exercise 6. Guess the meaning of the highlighted words.

 

Exercise 7. You are going to give a concert for the 1st year students. You need some costumes. You’ll have to order to sew new costumes. Write a request letter – how many costumes do you need, what size, when is the deadline, and e.t.c.

Exercise 8. Idioms. Guess the meanings of cloth idioms.

a) Try to guess the meanings of these idioms:

1 What a dress! You’re really dressed to kill tonight.

2 That suit fits her like a glove. Did she have it especially made for her?

3 He will have to pull his socks up if he wants to pass the exam.

4 That sounds like a difficult situation. I wouldn’t like to be in your shoes.

 

b) Match the idioms with their meanings.

A start trying harder

B in your place

C wearing clothes that people will notice / admire

D is exactly the right size

Check yourself

1. Choose the right variant: She is very _____. She always wears the latest fashions.

a) old-fashioned

b) scruffy

c) rough

d) trendy

2. Choose the right variant: _______ are famous for drinking tea.

a)English

b) The English

c) A English

d) The Englishs

3. Choose the right variant: We’ve got a ___ ___ ____ just outside Bath.

a) lovely old cottage

b) cottage lovely old

c) old lovely cottage

d) lovely cottage old

4. Put the adjectives in brackets in the right place: I bought a ____ ______ ____ belt.

a)Italian a leather beautiful

b) leather Italian a beautiful

c) a beautiful leather Italian

d) a beautiful Italian leather

GLOSSARY

English Russian Kazakh
waistcoat ['weistkəut] Жилет жилет, көкірекше
gimp [gimp] канитель, позумент кесте тігетін жіп
tassels ['tæsəlz] кисточка (для украшения) шашақ
boric ['bɔ:rik] головной убор, сделанный из шкуры бобра бөрік
tymak ['tumək] головной убор из лисьи шкуры тымақ
bashlyk ['bæʃlik] головной убор из верблюжьей шерсти башлық
shapan ['ʃæpən] Чапан шапан

 

Office hours №2

 

Make up a topic “ How to dress for an interview?” and retell it.

LIW №4

 

Read and translate the text №2 “ Haires cause airport chaos ”, p.164

References

Main:

1. Clive Oxenden. New English File. Upper-Intermediate level. Student’s book. Oxford University Press. 2010

2. Clive Oxenden. New English File. Upper-Intermediate level. Work book. Oxford University Press. 2010

Additional:

3. John and Liz Soars. New Headway. Upper-Intermediate level. Student’s book. Oxford University Press, 2010.

4. John and Liz Soars. New Headway. Upper-Intermediate level. Work book. Oxford University Press, 2010.

5. R.Murphy “Essential grammar”. Second edition. Upper-Intermediate level. Cambridge University Press. 2012.


 

HAND OUT № 4 (94)

Discipline: English as a foreign language Credits - 2

Upper-intermediate level Practical lesson

Lexical theme: Travelling. Dream destinations

Grammar: Revision Infinitive or - ing form

 

Teacher: assistant professor Moldabayeva Magira Kitobayevna

WARMING-UP

Look at these photos. Where do you think the places are? Check your answers with your teacher.

 

GRAMMAR COMMENT

 

1Use the gerund after certain verbs and expressions, e.g. admit, avoid,can’t help, can’t stand, carry on, deny, enjoy, fancy, finish, give up, keep on, imagine, involve, mind, miss, postpone, practice, risk,stop, suggest.

2Use the infinitive (with to) after certain verbs and expressions, e.g. agree,decide, appear, be able to, can’t afford, can’t wait, expect, happen, have got, help, learn, manage, offer, plan, pretend, refuse, promise, seem, teach, tend, threaten, want, would like.

1Use the infinitive (without to) after modal verbs, e.g. can, may, might, must, should, had better, would rather, and after the verbs make and let.

! Some verbs can be followed by the gerund or infinitive (with to) with no change of meaning, e.g. begin, start, continue.

! like, love,hate, and prefer can also be used with either, but the gerund is more common when you are talking generally, and the infinitive when you talk about a specific occasion. Compare I like skiing (in general). I like to ski in February or March (specific).

Try to choose the correct verb forms in italics.

1. I’ve always enjoyed to travel/travelling.

2. We decided to travel/travelling to the four corner of the globe.

3. We are planning to go/going to Mexico next year.

4. I put off to go/going abroad all my life.

5. Martin managed to find/finding a friendly taxi.

 

Complete with the gerund or infinitive of a verb from the list.

Call go wait talk

1.I suggested _______ a taxi so we wouldn’t be late.

2. If you carry on ______, you’ll have to leave the room.

3. I can’t wait _____ on holiday!

4. I’m very impatient. I can’t stand ____ in queues.

 

Usefull phrases breathtaking views delicious food elegant architecture exotic animals and birds historic buildings interesting flora and fauna lively nightlife romantic atmosphere world-class art galleries bustling streets
Exercise 1. Work in pairs (dialogue). Ask and answer the questions.

1.What do you like and dislike about travel?

2. Did you have any problems while you were travelling?

3. What was the best place you’ve ever been on?

Exercise 2. Choose one place that you would like to go.

Talk about it using following word phrases (monologue).

Exercise 3. Read the text and translate the 2nd paragraph

Which way of travelling do you prefer?

Many people take their main holiday in summer, and although some people choose a last-minute break, others plan their holiday months in advance. The beginning of the year is a good time for people to start looking at holiday brochures. Tour operators as well as travel agents give lots of information about holiday destinations and types of holiday. Apart from the traditional two-week beach holiday, you can choose from a range of holidays: a cruise, an activity holiday, a city break and so on.

A lot of people choose a package holiday, where flights and accommodation are included in the price. But many people prefer an independent holiday, where they make their own travel arrangements. If you travel independently, you will need to book your flights or train tickets. Unless you have an onward destination, you will probably book a return journey. Then you will need to make a reservation at a hotel, or another place to stay, such as a campsite, or a caravan site.

Find out about the places of interest and "must-see" sights. Don't forget to make arrangements for your pets and your house while you're away. Put your dog into kennels, and leave a key with your neighbour just in case! Hopefully your neighbour will keep an eye on your house while you are on holiday!

Exercise 4. Guess the meaning of the highlighted words.

Exercise 5. [T.4] Listen to the text. What three questions do two pilots Richard and Steven answer?

What do these numbers refer to?

13 747 15 2

Exercise 6. Retell the text using the following questions.

1. Do you think you would like to work as a pilot?

2. What are the main advantages?

3. What are the main disadvantages?

Exercise 7. Сomplete the text with the correct form of the verbs in brackets :-ing or infinitive form.

“A nightmare journey”

 

“It was an amazing journey. Aisha was travelling from Almaty to Zhezkazgan by Air Kazakhstan, but her journey ended up in Aktau instead.

Aisha first flew from Almaty to Astana, where she managed to get (get) to Zhezkazgan gate just in time. However, the airline staff rushed her through the adjacent gate of the Aktau flight, convinced that this was her destination. Seeing that she was being put on a wrong flight, Aisha tried (2) _______ (protest) but the airline staff chose (3) ________ (ignore) her desperate attempts to change flight.

It was a complete nightmare. I hadn’t got a clue how to contact my brother.” In Aktau, a passenger who had been sitting next to her, agreed (5) _______ (lend) her his mobile phone. She phoned her brother, who in the meantime had not seen her (6) ________ (get) off the plane and was seriously worried. “I decided (7) _________(stay) in Aktau for two days.

 

Exercise 8. Match the following idioms with their meanings:

the four corner of the globe something very unpleasant

a nightmare not to have any idea about something

not have a clue all over the world

  Check yourself 1.Choose the right variant. I suggested_________a taxi so we wouldn’t be late. a) calling b) call c) to called d) have calling   3.Choose the right variant. A place full of noise and activity is called ______. a) snow-capped b) bustling c) relaxed d) elegant
2. Choose the right variant. They can’t afford_____ a new car. a) a) buying b) b) to buy c) c) to buying d) d) have buying 4. Choose the right variant of the idiom: “not have a clue”. a) know or understand something b) not to have any idea about something c) be sure about something d) not meet and choose  

Конец формы

GLOSSARY

English Russian Kazakh
to admit [əd'mit] признать тану
adjacent [ə'dʒeisnt] расположенный рядом жанында орналаскан
breathtaking ['breiθteiki ŋ] захватывающий дух таңқаларлық рух
snow-capped ['snəu kæpt] снежный қарлы
desperate ['desp(ə)rət] отчаянный бассыз
bustling [bʌsliŋ] суетливый мазасыз
destination [dest i'neiʃn] место назначения белгіленген орын
extremely [ik'stri:mli] чрезвычайно аса
LIW №5

Learn by heart the poem “Everyone sang’, p. 164

 

LIW №6

 

Make a presentation on the theme “The trip of my life”.

References

Main:

1.Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig. New English File. Upper-Intermediate Students Book. Oxford 2010.

2.Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koenig. New English File. Upper-Intermediate Workbook. Oxford 2010.

Additional:

3. Michael Harris, David Mower and Anna Sikorzynska. New Opportunities Upper-Intermediate Student’s Book. 2006.

4. Internet resources: audio.net; teachingenglish.org.uk.

 

 

HAND OUT № 5 (95)

Discipline: English as a foreign language Credits - 2

Upper-intermediate l evel Practical lesson

Lexical theme: Ecology and pollution problems

Grammar: Revision of Past tenses

 

Teacher: assistant professor Nusipaliev Nurzhan Seri kovich

GRAMMAR COMMENT






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