II. Complete the following. Choose the proper words from the list.

1. Use … or a supplied-air respirator when welding stainless steel, lead, zinc, beryllium, copper, or cadmium.

2. Wear …. to protect skin from burns and damaging ultraviolet rays.

3. Use … and screening to protect your and coworkers’ eyes from UV and radiant energy.

4. To reduce reflections, wear dark clothing and … and shields.

5. Eye injuries from dust, dirt, and metal debris are common to ship workers. Wear protective ….

6. Tools on large, hollow, metal ship structures create high noise levels, leading to …. Monitor for noise levels and get periodic hearing exams. Use …. when required.

7. Protect elevated areas near water and have … available on ship and shore.

III. Look at these signs. Find the corresponding meaning in the table. Match the figure and the letter and insert your answer into the table below. The first has been done for you.

A	B	C	D	E
1Safety boots must be worn	2 Smoking and naked flames forbidden	3Respiratory equipment must be worn	4 Safety overalls must be worn	5 Face protection must be worn

F	G	H	I	J
6 Safety gloves must be worn	7 General danger	8 Flammable material or high temperature (a)	9Safety helmet must be worn	10 No access for Unauthorized persons

K

L

M

N

O

11 Ear protection must be worn

12Eye protection must be worn

13 Explosive material

14 Corrosive material

15 Safety harness must be worn

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

IV. Read and translate the following letter:

RE: Safety Alert n. 08/2012 - Grinding machine without emergency stop button fitted

Date: 30/03/2012

Company statement

Our efforts to reduce incidents and injuries and to improve safety performances are the challenges for the future.

Nobody can ensure that accidents will not occur but we can do our best to reduce the probability that they occur.

We have to accomplish this, but to be successful it is of a paramount importance that ship and shore shares the useful information.

Our goal is simply stated:

ZERO INCIDENTS – ZERO INJURIES

REPORT NEAR MISS AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE

Facts as reported:

During an inspection, while performing the tour in engine spaces, it was noted that the grinding machine in workshop was not fitted with an emergency stop device.

Investigation and root causes:

It was ascertained that the emergency stop device was not fitted to such grinding machine since its design, nor later fitted.

Specific instructions in order to prevent recurrences / Lesson learnt

The captioned grinding machine has been fitted with an emergency stop device.

Safety inspections of working sites performed by Safety Officer and his team are also aimed to detect equipment or machinery failure, misuse or malfunction that could create a hazard situation or condition and involve workers in serious injury.

Any crew member encountering such situation or condition shall report it immediately to the responsible officers.

Proper mitigating and corrective actions must be addressed to control and prevent recurrence.

Please check that equipment and machinery fitted in engine room workshop are provided with its own emergency stop devices and that these are working correctly.

Any non conformity found must be reported to this Office

Please discuss this near miss incident in occasion of you forthcoming safety meeting on board and make also reference to the Chapter 7 of “Code of Safe Working Practices for Merchant Seamen” edited by MCA

Capt. Domenico Scotto di Santolo

Safety HSSE Manager

CSO – Deputy DPA

Marnavi S.p.A.

Via Santa Brigida 39 - 80133 Napoli - ITALY

Phone +39 081 2513 111

Fax +39 081 551 0865

Direct line +39 081 2513 323

Mobile +39 335 578 0863

Direct e-mail: d.scotto@marnavi.it

Dept. e-mail: safe@marnavi.it

V. Multiple Choice: For each of the following questions, circle the most appropriate letter.

1. One of the most common reasons for slipping is:

a) Wearing wrong foot wear

b) Slippery Surfaces

c) Both a and b

d) None of the above

2. What often separates walking from working areas?

a) Fencing

b) Blue line

c) Yellow line

3. Typically, Piping, pumps and actuators can release what type of hazardous energy?

a) Chemical

b) Hydraulic (Pneumatic)

c) Mechanical

4. Which rule below is not one of the 3 basic rules?

a) Never shut down equipment without authorization

b) Never work on an energized system

c) Never operate any tagged device

5. Who will remove tags and return to normal operation?

a) Supervisor

b) Journeyman

c) Ship’s Force

d) Safety Technician

6. To wear a respirator you must:

a. Be clean shaven at the seal

b. Be fit tested

c. Both a and b

7. Which of the substances below should you use to clean your respirator

a. Alcohol

b. Acetone

c. Water

8. Prior to wearing contact lenses in the production area you must

a. You can never wear contact lenses in production areas

b. Get approval by your supervisor

c. Receive written verification of need by your optometrist

9. Who provides respirator cartridges to subcontract workers on a host site

a. Subcontract employer

b. Host yard tool shed

c. Host yard safety department

VI. True or False: For each statement below, circle True or False.

VII. Translate into English:

1. Cудоремонт является одной из наиболее опасных отраслей промышленности.

2. Работа должна выполняться в условиях повышенной опасности, таких как ограниченные пространства и значительная высота.

3. При опасностях, связанных с работой над головой требуется защитная каска.

4. Множество типов ручной работы выполняется с применение тяжелого оборудования и материалов.

5. Основой для сокращения опасных ситуаций является хорошо спланированная программа по охране труда.

6. Для устранения опасностей, связанных с выполнением технологического процесса, может использоваться автоматизация и робототехника.

7. Для проведения ремонтных работ на судне должен быть подобран, укомплектован всеми размерами и сохраняться в исправном состоянии следующий основной слесарный инструмент: ключи рожковые, ключи «звездочка», ключи торцовые шестигранные, пневмо-гайковерты, напильники, шаберы, зубила, молотки и кувалды, ножовки по металлу и т.д.

8. Весь инструмент должен удовлетворять требованиям правил техники безопасности.

9. Судоремонт выполняются и на отдельных производственных участках, поэтому в этих ситуациях широко используются средства личной безопасности.

10. Персонал, выполняющий абразивную продувку, должен использовать защитную одежду для всего тела, слуховую защиту и респираторную защиту с подачей воздуха.

11. Для процессов, в результате которых образуются токсичные вещества, может использоваться вентиляция для поглощения токсичных веществ на стадии их образования.

12. Необходимо предусматривать приспособления для персонала, защищающие от шума.

13. Потенциальными источниками опасности для глаз могут быть опасности ультрафиолетового и инфракрасного излучения, исходящего от сварочной дуги, физические опасности от металлических частиц и пыли.

14. Часто требуется применять защитные очки на всех судоремонтных участках. Специальная защита для глаз требуется и для выполнения особых индивидуальных процессов.

15. При работе со свинцом необходимо иметь защитную одежду для всего тела, включая рабочий комбинезон, перчатки, головной убор, защитную обувь и респиратор.

III. Complete the following. Choose the proper word from the list.

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