ТЕКСТЫ НАУЧНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО СТИЛЯ

Задание 1. Укажите синтаксические и лексические особенности, характерные для научного текста: сложные предложения, использование страдательного залога, обилие логических связок, использование книжной лексики, использование специальных терминов.

1) This condition, however, changes at certain critical energies of the electrons. At these critical energies the gas atoms do absorb energy, and a sudden drop in the electron current is simultaneously observed

2) The success of Einstein's theory again required thinking of light as "quantified". The indivisible quantum of light is called the photon, and it has the energy hv. This success served to give further support to Planck's quantum hypothesis for black body radiation.

3) Classically, we should expect the stopping voltage to be different for different intensities. Furthermore we should not expect any simple direct dependence of the stopping voltage on the frequency of the light used.

4) The limitations of the existing theories must be adequately understood if they are not to be used in places where they are invalid.

5) The spectral lines provide one dramatic example of the discreteness in nature.

6) The texture of the sample surface shall be homogeneous

Задание 2. Переведите следующие тексты, написанные в стиле научной прозы.

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